State Profile

North Carolina — OSHA Enforcement Overview

Workplace safety enforcement data for 88,256 inspected facilities across North Carolina.

88,256
Facilities Inspected
$150.0M
Total Penalties
$1.7K
Avg Penalty
489,087
Total Citations

North Carolina has 88256 OSHA-inspected facilities with cumulative penalties totaling $150.0M. The state's average penalty of $1,699.39 is below the national average of $2,498.69. Federal investigators have documented 489087 total citations across North Carolina, including 242 cases involving willful violations — the most severe classification under the OSH Act.

Analyst Commentary

The North Carolina workplace safety landscape is characterized by a high volume of regulatory activity, as evidenced by the 88,256 total inspected facilities recorded in the dataset. This extensive oversight has resulted in a significant cumulative penalty burden of $149,981,166, reflecting a rigorous approach to ensuring worker protection across the state's diverse economic sectors. When analyzing the fiscal impact on businesses, the average penalty per facility stands at $1,699.39. For a state with a robust industrial profile—ranging from traditional manufacturing and textiles to the rapidly growing technology and pharmaceutical sectors in the Research Triangle—this average penalty suggests that while enforcement is consistent, many citations may involve lower-level administrative or non-willful violations rather than exclusively catastrophic failures. This statistical baseline provides a clear picture of the state’s commitment to maintaining safety standards while managing a broad spectrum of industrial risks across thousands of active worksites.

A deeper dive into the data reveals a staggering total of 489,087 citations issued, indicating that most inspections uncover multiple points of non-compliance within a single facility. In North Carolina, these violations are predominantly driven by the construction and manufacturing industries, which remain the backbone of the state’s physical infrastructure and economic output. Compliance professionals should be particularly aware of patterns involving fall protection, machinery safeguarding, and hazard communication, which frequently appear in state-level audits. What makes North Carolina’s enforcement profile distinctive is its status as an OSHA State-Plan state, meaning the North Carolina Department of Labor (NCDOL) exercises significant autonomy in its inspection priorities and standards. This localized control allows for targeted enforcement strategies that address the specific logistical and environmental challenges faced by North Carolina businesses. Consequently, organizations must prioritize proactive safety management systems to navigate this dense regulatory environment and mitigate the risk of becoming another statistic in the state’s extensive enforcement history.

Top 20 Enforcement Actions in North Carolina

#FacilityCityPenaltiesCitations
1 IMPERIAL FOOD PRODUCTS, INC. HAMLET $808.2K 83
2 SOUTHERN INVESTMENTS, LLC REIDSVILLE $441.0K 38
3 CATALYTICA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. GREENVILLE $372.4K 73
4 OSCAR RENDA CONTRACTING, INC. CONCORD $292.0K 6
5 JOHNSON CONTROLS BATTERY GROUP, INC. KERNERSVILLE $284.0K 67
6 SIGMA RECYCLING, LLC WILMINGTON $260.8K 28
7 STELLAR MANAGEMENT GROUP II D/B/A QSI TAR HEEL $228.0K 16
8 143913 - PACKERS SANITATION SERVICES. INC., LTD. LLC TEACHEY $215.0K 7
9 140384 - BOBBY SHERILL LITTLE CHARLOTTE $212.0K 7
10 153493 - HERC RENTALS INC. ADVANCE $203.1K 4
11 SMITHFIELD FARMLAND CORP. TAR HEEL $200.4K 49
12 SYNTHRON, INC. MORGANTON $190.1K 55
13 154906 - WESTLAKE ROYAL BUILDING PRODUCTS INC SALISBURY $171.9K 2
14 SMITHFIELD PACKING COMPANY, INCORPORATED CLINTON $161.5K 14
15 155027 - PENTAIR WATER POOL AND SPA, INC. SANFORD $156.3K 1
16 155797 - ZIPS CAR WASH, LLC WEAVERVILLE $150.7K 4
17 N.C. DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTION APEX $149.7K 34
18 UTILCO, INC. ROXBORO $146.5K 16
19 158892 - CITY OF EDEN EDEN $145.6K 2
20 152085 - DAIMLER TRUCK NORTH AMERICA LLC GASTONIA $145.0K 1

Penalties by Industry

Construction
$52.4M
Sector 00
$36.9M
Manufacturing
$11.9M
Manufacturing
$11.6M
Manufacturing
$6.9M
Wholesale Trade
$4.6M
Administrative Services
$4.1M
Health Care
$3.4M
Other Services
$2.9M
Agriculture
$2.7M

Top Cities in North Carolina

CHARLOTTE
$15.4M
RALEIGH
$7.1M
GREENSBORO
$6.2M
WILMINGTON
$3.6M
CONCORD
$2.6M
HIGH POINT
$2.5M
DURHAM
$2.5M
GASTONIA
$2.5M
FAYETTEVILLE
$2.3M

Cities in North Carolina

CHARLOTTE8,027 facilities · $15.4M RALEIGH5,546 facilities · $7.1M GREENSBORO3,940 facilities · $6.2M WILMINGTON1,942 facilities · $3.6M WINSTON SALEM1,522 facilities · $2.8M CONCORD1,193 facilities · $2.6M HIGH POINT1,576 facilities · $2.5M DURHAM2,014 facilities · $2.5M GASTONIA1,416 facilities · $2.5M FAYETTEVILLE1,640 facilities · $2.3M STATESVILLE837 facilities · $2.0M MOORESVILLE869 facilities · $1.9M MONROE601 facilities · $1.8M KERNERSVILLE770 facilities · $1.7M SALISBURY846 facilities · $1.7M

OSHA Compliance Guides

OSHA Fines & Penalties Guide 2026 → Top 10 Most Cited OSHA Violations → OSHA 10 vs 30 Hour Training: Which Do You Need? → How to File an OSHA Complaint → Does Your OSHA Card Expire? →

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