State Profile

North Dakota — OSHA Enforcement Overview

Workplace safety enforcement data for 7,285 inspected facilities across North Dakota.

7,285
Facilities Inspected
$21.0M
Total Penalties
$2.9K
Avg Penalty
31,453
Total Citations

North Dakota has 7285 OSHA-inspected facilities with cumulative penalties totaling $21.0M. The state's average penalty of $2,884.40 is above the national average of $2,498.69. Federal investigators have documented 31453 total citations across North Dakota, including 87 cases involving willful violations — the most severe classification under the OSH Act.

Analyst Commentary

The enforcement landscape in North Dakota reveals a robust oversight mechanism, with a total of 7,285 facilities having undergone inspection by regulatory authorities. This high volume of activity has resulted in a significant cumulative penalty burden of $21,012,873, reflecting a serious commitment to workplace safety standards across the state. The average penalty per facility stands at $2,884.40, a figure that suggests a balanced approach to enforcement relative to the state's industrial profile. Given North Dakota’s relatively small population but highly intensive industrial sectors—specifically energy, agriculture, and manufacturing—the volume of oversight is noteworthy. This financial impact underscores the high stakes for employers in a state where high-risk industrial operations are a cornerstone of the regional economy, necessitating rigorous adherence to safety protocols to mitigate both physical risks and substantial financial liabilities.

Analyzing the 31,453 total citations issued reveals distinct patterns that compliance professionals must prioritize to ensure operational continuity. The enforcement profile in North Dakota is largely driven by the state's dominant oil and gas extraction industry, alongside a heavy emphasis on construction and grain handling facilities. These sectors are characterized by high-hazard environments, which likely account for the volume of citations relative to the number of inspections. Compliance officers should be particularly vigilant regarding fall protection, machinery safeguarding, and hazardous energy control, as these are perennial pain points in North Dakota’s industrial landscape. What makes this state's profile distinctive is the heavy concentration of hazards within the Bakken formation and vast agricultural hubs, where environmental factors like extreme weather often complicate safety management. This unique intersection of heavy industry and geographic challenges demands a more localized and intensive safety strategy than might be required in more temperate or service-oriented states.

Top 20 Enforcement Actions in North Dakota

#FacilityCityPenaltiesCitations
1 WAGNER CONSTRUCTION INC MINOT $1.9M 17
2 DOLLAR GENERAL CORPORATION/ DG RETAIL, LLC KILLDEER $280.3K 5
3 KAMPHUIS PIPELINE CO. DAWSON $267.1K 7
4 KLX ENERGY SERVICES, LLC GRASSY BUTTE $250.0K 11
5 RED RIVER COMMODITIES, INC. FARGO $225.0K 14
6 THE JAMAR COMPANY CENTER $188.5K 9
7 KAMPHUIS PIPELINE CO. TAPPEN $187.7K 10
8 DOLLAR GENERAL CORPORATION/ DG RETAIL, LLC TIOGA $186.9K 3
9 DOLLAR GENERAL CORPORATION/ DG RETAIL, LLC GARRISON $186.9K 4
10 DOLLAR GENERAL CORPORATION/ DG RETAIL, LLC MINOT $186.9K 12
11 DOLLAR GENERAL CORPORATION/ DG RETAIL, LLC CASSELTON $186.9K 4
12 DOLLAR GENERAL CORPORATION/ DG RETAIL, LLC HILLSBORO $186.9K 4
13 DOLLAR GENERAL CORPORATION/ DG RETAIL, LLC ROLLA $186.9K 4
14 INTEGRA CASTINGS USA L.L.C. CANDO $184.8K 107
15 JOMAX CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC. WILLISTON $175.0K 4
16 RED DEER IRONWORKS USA INC. MINOT $132.4K 1
17 COLUMBIA GRAIN INTERNATIONAL LLC ARVILLA $128.0K 12
18 DAKOTA UNDERGROUND, INC. FARGO $120.0K 7
19 SUNOPTA GRAINS AND FOODS INC. GRACE CITY $120.0K 20
20 HUBBARD FEEDS, INC. BISMARCK $116.1K 9

Penalties by Industry

Construction
$9.4M
Sector 00
$3.0M
Mining
$2.3M
Retail Trade
$1.4M
Manufacturing
$1.3M
Manufacturing
$719.1K
Wholesale Trade
$605.6K
Transportation
$481.5K
Other Services
$401.2K
Manufacturing
$389.6K

Top Cities in North Dakota

MINOT
$2.7M
FARGO
$2.4M
BISMARCK
$2.1M
GRAND FORKS
$1.4M
WILLISTON
$895.3K
MANDAN
$752.2K
WEST FARGO
$693.0K
WATFORD CITY
$497.1K
KILLDEER
$489.9K
DICKINSON
$479.5K

Cities in North Dakota

MINOT434 facilities · $2.7M FARGO1,149 facilities · $2.4M BISMARCK1,084 facilities · $2.1M GRAND FORKS547 facilities · $1.4M WILLISTON318 facilities · $895.3K MANDAN305 facilities · $752.2K WEST FARGO233 facilities · $693.0K WATFORD CITY118 facilities · $497.1K KILLDEER55 facilities · $489.9K DICKINSON243 facilities · $479.5K DAWSON2 facilities · $367.1K JAMESTOWN208 facilities · $346.1K TIOGA53 facilities · $345.6K ALEXANDER40 facilities · $287.3K HILLSBORO52 facilities · $270.8K

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