KEYSTONE CONSTRUCTION, CORP.

According to U.S. Department of Labor enforcement records, KEYSTONE CONSTRUCTION, CORP. — a industry sector 00 facility located at GEORGE WASHINGTON BRIDGE, NEW YORK, NY 10026 — was the subject of a formal OSHA inspection that resulted in 9 citation(s) and cumulative proposed penalties of $92,400.00. The inspection case was opened on 1997-09-22.

Federal investigators determined that one or more violations at this facility were committed willfully — meaning the employer either knowingly failed to comply with OSHA standards or acted with plain indifference to employee safety. Willful violations carry the highest penalty multipliers under the OSH Act.

State Context: Within NY, this facility's penalty places it at the 100th percentile among 140,736 inspected facilities. The statewide average penalty is $2,208.33.

Citation Analysis: The inspection produced 9 citations spanning 2 distinct OSHA regulatory standards. The citation breakdown includes: 6 serious — A workplace hazard that could cause death or serious physical harm exists, and the employer knew or should have known about the condition. 1 other-than-serious — The violation has a direct relationship to job safety and health but is unlikely to cause death or serious physical harm. 2 willful — The employer intentionally and knowingly committed the violation, demonstrating either an intentional disregard for the requirements of the OSH Act or plain indifference to employee safety and health.

Enforcement Timeline: Citations were issued beginning March 19, 1998 with the latest abatement deadline set for July 30, 1998. Of the 9 total citations, 9 (100%) have been marked as abated in DOL records, indicating substantial compliance with corrective action requirements.

Penalty Assessment: The cumulative penalty of $92,400.00 reflects OSHA's gravity-based penalty calculation methodology, which considers the severity of potential injury, the probability of occurrence, the employer's size, good faith, and violation history. The per-citation average of $10,266.67 falls within the standard penalty range.

The enforcement record for Keystone Construction at the George Washington Bridge project reveals a severe, systemic breakdown in lead exposure controls, characterized by a blatant disregard for the OSHA Lead in Construction Standard (29 CFR 1926.62). The presence of two high-gravity willful violations—specifically regarding respirator fit testing and biological monitoring—indicates that management was either